Scammers took $1 billion from homeowners in past year

Federal agencies say they have charged 530 people and closed 200 firms in an effort to crack down on mortgage-relief scams.

By Teresa at MSN Real Estate Oct 9, 2012 5:14PM

© Sami Sarkis/Getty ImagesThe federal government has filed criminal charges against 530 people and closed down 200 companies in the past year, saying that they defrauded more than 73,000 homeowners across the country out of more than $1 billion through fraudulent mortgage-relief scams.

 

"With many homeowners still struggling to hold onto their homes, the FTC takes a hard line against con artists who are seeking their next victim," Federal Trade Commission Chairman Jon Leibowitz said in a news release issued as the federal government's Distressed Homeowner Initiative marked its first year of enforcement.

 

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Exactly how the schemes work vary. But they usually involve a scammer who offers to get a homeowner a mortgage modification or otherwise prevent foreclosure if the homeowner pays a substantial fee upfront.

 

The homeowner ends up out the money, without a mortgage modification and often losing the home to foreclosure.

One such scheme in the Riverside, Calif., area, for example, extracted more than $7 million from 4,000 distressed homeowners seeking mortgage modifications, many of whom subsequently lost their homes to foreclosure. The U.S. attorney in the central district of California brought criminal charges against 11 people in that scam last month.

 

These types of cases have replaced original-mortgage scenarios as the most common type of mortgage fraud, the FBI says.

"Mortgage-fraud perpetrators are resilient. They adapt their schemes to changes in economic conditions and in lending practices," said Kevin Perkins, associate deputy director of the FBI, at a news conference announcing the results of the year-long initiative.

Federal agencies also shut down or took other action against more than 900 "fraudulent or confusing websites and web advertisers" that used the U.S. Treasury seal and the names of key federal housing-relief programs "in an effort to dupe struggling homeowners looking for someone to help them," Attorney General Eric Holder said.   

 

While such frauds have taken place all over the country, federal officials said that Los Angeles area is the epicenter of the schemes. The California Real Estate Fraud Report details many such cases, as well as other types of real-estate fraud.

 

The FBI has examples of fliers offering bogus mortgage relief and tips on how to avoid scams, as well as a public-service announcement by actor Tim DeKay of “White Collar.” The Financial Fraud Enforcement Task Force also has information on how to avoid becoming a victim.

26Comments
Oct 20, 2012 6:19PM
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All these regulations will just make the job creators go elsewhere, we need to get government off our backs and let the market decide who succeeds, we do not need big brother protecting the sheep err I mean consumers. People need to take responsibility for themselves, if they are stupid or old or senile or gullible or maybe can not afford a lawyer to read the contracts thats just too bad. Government is not ment to protect the common man but to serve the entitled and privileged.

 

Vote for Mit Robme and the Republican party, we will put a stop to these endless regulations and get Americans back to slavery err I mean work. Government does not create jobs and regulations kill jobs.

 

Oct 20, 2012 4:07PM
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80,000 house after 30 years total cost 200,000 is called interest, a rate in which you agreed to pay the bank for giving you the money to purchase the 80,000 dollar house. Any and all fees placed on the loan after that are spelled out in your terms and agreement on the promissory note.  Late charges after a certain date, fees comprised of defaulting on loan, collection fees after 90 days, legal fees after sent for foreclosure, fees to inspect property once in a default status are all there. To avoid any fees placed on your mortgage,pay it within the grace period, if a loan is current there should not be any fees associated with it. Unsure of any fees contact your bank or servicer and they can tell you what amount, when placed and why. DONT let them tell you they dont know, its in their system make them look!

Oct 20, 2012 3:40PM
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Its always been a scam. You hire a "company" to modify your mortgage for a fee, in return you must submit a 3rd party authorization form to the servicer so they can call on your behalf. They call the bank, then call you to get the info, then they give that info to the bank..a middleman. WHEN if fact without any out of pocket expense, you control the status of your modfication DIRECTLY with thebank, and YOU know exactly what they need, when they need it, and you know exactly what they say, NOT through some 3rd party. OH and look, the fee they charge, you could have paid the bank directly to offset a payment, fees, late charges or save it to make your trial payments before modificaion becomes final, instead of paying some scammer. One more thing NO ONE can guarantee you a modification...all modifiations are to the discretion of the investor, which may or may not be thebank you recieved your mortgage from IE: mortgage from Chase, serviced by Chase..BUT the investor is Duestch Bank, B of A, Citibank...etc. Never ever go through a "modification company" control what happens to your mortgage!
Oct 20, 2012 12:51PM
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The real scam is PMI. Insurance to protect the investor. Really? How about paying off my mortgage if I become disabled, lose my job or otherwise can't pay? The investor is still protected and so am I.
Oct 20, 2012 11:25AM
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Bring back the stockade. Thieves and scammers are just about as low as a murderer. These low life bastards deserve no mercy. Put them in a stockade, in a public place, so all honest people can humiliate them at their leisure. After the public is through with them, then lock them away for a good long time.  

Oct 20, 2012 10:45AM
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All people have to remember is "if it sounds to good to be true it usually is".
Oct 20, 2012 10:21AM
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My son was just one of these people that thought that he was doing the right thing, trying to get a lower % rate on their home. They checked the company out, beautiful web site, gorgerous people talking a bunch of crap. And exactly as one person said, he was always told its a process.  Well that process has now lost them their house and they now have to file for bankruptsy. Don't believe everything you hear or read.  Oh and he had to pay up front $2,200. for their services, which he paid.  Once they got his money he could never get a hold of the company again. 
Oct 20, 2012 7:01AM
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Unfortunately I was one of the idiots bilked out of 3,000. I am SO ashamed, because I am not stupid-or so I thought anyway. I just wanted to keep my home of 12 years and tried and tried to work with Skank Of America-yes I said Skank, but they just strung me along. I did everything they asked, but all I ever heard was it is in process-whatever that means. Anyway, just be careful if you are thinking of going with one of these places.
Oct 20, 2012 6:05AM
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Until Congress puts in place laws making these scams "financial terrorism" aginst the American people, they will continue.  Imagine the death penalty as potential penalty. It would stop quickly.
Oct 20, 2012 5:57AM
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I thought this would be an article about banks and mortgage companies bogus add-in charges. I mean you pay $200,000+ over 30 years for $80,000 house and they say they need fees "to make a profit". What trash.
Oct 20, 2012 5:27AM
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Nice to have the FBI, FTC, SEC, DOE, EPA, FCC, DOT, FDA, DOJ, CIA,  all back to work after their eight years hiatus.
Oct 20, 2012 5:01AM
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What i would like to know more about is, how many of those people they frauded ended up losing their homes...and why. Was it because a judge ordered it so...? Seems to me most of these homes are lost in court because of the way it is handled...and that if court would reform many of these cases would end of justified...but I have grow to know, there is no justice for the good..just the greedy

Oct 20, 2012 4:19AM
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I would hope these people go to jail. They should also loose there homes for frauding others.
Oct 20, 2012 2:23AM
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We live ina greedy word. What  shame.
Oct 20, 2012 2:22AM
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We ive in a greedy self centred world. hat a shame
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About Teresa Mears

Teresa Mears

Teresa Mears is a veteran journalist who has been interested in houses since her father took her to tax auctions to carry the cash at age 10. A former editor of The Miami Herald's Home & Design section, she lives in South Florida where, in addition to writing about real estate, she publishes Miami on the Cheap to help her neighbors adjust to the loss of 60% of their property value.

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